RealmCollectionType
public protocol RealmCollectionType: CollectionType, CustomStringConvertible
A homogenous collection of Objects which can be retrieved, filtered, sorted,
and operated upon.
-
The type of the objects contained in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
associatedtype Element: Object -
The Realm which manages the collection, or
nilfor unmanaged collections.Declaration
Swift
var realm: Realm? { get } -
Indicates if the collection can no longer be accessed.
The collection can no longer be accessed if
invalidateis called on theRealmthat manages the collection.Declaration
Swift
var invalidated: Bool { get } -
The number of objects in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
var count: Int { get } -
A human-readable description of the objects contained in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
var description: String { get }
-
Returns the index of an object in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
func indexOf(object: Element) -> Int?Parameters
objectAn object.
Return Value
The index of the given object, or
nilif the object is not in the collection. -
Returns the index of the first object matching the predicate.
Declaration
Swift
func indexOf(predicate: NSPredicate) -> Int?Parameters
predicateThe predicate to use to filter the objects.
Return Value
The index of the first object that matches, or
nilif no objects match. -
Returns the index of the first object matching the predicate.
Declaration
Swift
func indexOf(predicateFormat: String, _ args: AnyObject...) -> Int?Parameters
predicateFormatA predicate format string, optionally followed by a variable number of arguments.
Return Value
The index of the first object that matches, or
nilif no objects match.
-
Returns all objects matching the given predicate in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
func filter(predicateFormat: String, _ args: AnyObject...) -> Results<Element>Parameters
predicateFormatA predicate format string, optionally followed by a variable number of arguments.
Return Value
A
Resultscontaining objects that match the given predicate. -
Returns all objects matching the given predicate in the collection.
Declaration
Swift
func filter(predicate: NSPredicate) -> Results<Element>Parameters
predicateThe predicate to use to filter the objects.
Return Value
A
Resultscontaining objects that match the given predicate.
-
Returns a sorted
Resultsfrom the collection.Declaration
Swift
func sorted<S: SequenceType where S.Generator.Element == SortDescriptor>(sortDescriptors: S) -> Results<Element>Parameters
sortDescriptorsA sequence of
SortDescriptors to sort by.Return Value
A
Resultssorted by the specified properties.
-
Returns the minimum (lowest) value of the given property among all the objects represented by the collection.
Warning
Only a property whose type conforms to the
MinMaxTypeprotocol can be specified.Declaration
Swift
func min<U: MinMaxType>(property: String) -> U?Parameters
propertyThe name of a property whose minimum value is desired.
Return Value
The minimum value of the property, or
nilif the collection is empty. -
Returns the maximum (highest) value of the given property among all the objects represented by the collection.
Warning
Only a property whose type conforms to the
MinMaxTypeprotocol can be specified.Declaration
Swift
func max<U: MinMaxType>(property: String) -> U?Parameters
propertyThe name of a property whose minimum value is desired.
Return Value
The maximum value of the property, or
nilif the collection is empty. -
Returns the sum of the values of a given property over all the objects represented by the collection.
Warning
Only a property whose type conforms to the
AddableTypeprotocol can be specified.Declaration
Swift
func sum<U: AddableType>(property: String) -> UParameters
propertyThe name of a property whose values should be summed.
Return Value
The sum of the given property.
-
Returns the average value of a given property over all the objects represented by the collection.
Warning
Only the name of a property whose type conforms to the
AddableTypeprotocol can be specified.Declaration
Swift
func average<U: AddableType>(property: String) -> U?Parameters
propertyThe name of a property whose average value should be calculated.
Return Value
The average value of the given property, or
nilif the collection is empty.
-
Returns an
Arraycontaining the results of invokingvalueForKey(_:)withkeyon each of the collection’s objects.Declaration
Swift
func valueForKey(key: String) -> AnyObject?Parameters
keyThe name of the property.
Return Value
An
Arraycontaining the results. -
Returns an
Arraycontaining the results of invokingvalueForKeyPath(_:)withkeyPathon each of the collection’s objects.Declaration
Swift
func valueForKeyPath(keyPath: String) -> AnyObject?Parameters
keyPathThe key path to the property.
Return Value
An
Arraycontaining the results. -
Invokes
setValue(_:forKey:)on each of the collection’s objects using the specifiedvalueandkey.Warning
This method may only be called during a write transaction.
Declaration
Swift
func setValue(value: AnyObject?, forKey key: String)Parameters
valueThe object value.
keyThe name of the property.
-
Registers a block to be called each time the collection changes.
The block will be asynchronously called with the initial results, and then called again after each write transaction which changes either any of the objects in the collection, or which objects are in the collection.
The
changeparameter that is passed to the block reports, in the form of indices within the collection, which of the objects were added, removed, or modified during each write transaction. See theRealmCollectionChangedocumentation for more information on the change information supplied and an example of how to use it to update aUITableView.At the time when the block is called, the collection will be fully evaluated and up-to-date, and as long as you do not perform a write transaction on the same thread or explicitly call
realm.refresh(), accessing it will never perform blocking work.Notifications are delivered via the standard run loop, and so can’t be delivered while the run loop is blocked by other activity. When notifications can’t be delivered instantly, multiple notifications may be coalesced into a single notification. This can include the notification with the initial collection. For example, the following code performs a write transaction immediately after adding the notification block, so there is no opportunity for the initial notification to be delivered first. As a result, the initial notification will reflect the state of the Realm after the write transaction.
let results = realm.objects(Dog) print("dogs.count: \(dogs?.count)") // => 0 let token = dogs.addNotificationBlock { (changes: RealmCollectionChange) in switch changes { case .Initial(let dogs): // Will print "dogs.count: 1" print("dogs.count: \(dogs.count)") break case .Update: // Will not be hit in this example break case .Error: break } } try! realm.write { let dog = Dog() dog.name = "Rex" person.dogs.append(dog) } // end of run loop execution contextYou must retain the returned token for as long as you want updates to continue to be sent to the block. To stop receiving updates, call
stop()on the token.Warning
This method cannot be called during a write transaction, or when the containing Realm is read-only.
Declaration
Swift
func addNotificationBlock(block: (RealmCollectionChange<Self>) -> Void) -> NotificationTokenParameters
blockThe block to be called whenever a change occurs.
Return Value
A token which must be retained for as long as you want updates to be delivered.
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RealmCollectionType Protocol Reference